USB (Programming with ATmega 8), ICSP (programming), SPI, I2C and USARTĪrduino Mega – Advanced Features Arduino MegaĪrduino Mega 2560 is also packed with additional features like Analog Comparator, External Interrupt & Software Interrupt, Power Saving Mode, Inbuilt Temperature Sensor, RTC and more. Arduino Mega 2560 SpecificationsĪrduino Mega – Basic Features Arduino Mega Due to the many numbers of pins, it is not usually used for common projects but you can find them in much more complex ones like Radon detectors, 3D printers, temperature sensing, IOT applications, real-time data monitoring applications etc. The Arduino Mega 2560 is a replacement of the old Arduino Mega, and so in general reference, it will be called without the ‘2560’ extension. It supports ICSP as well as USB microcontroller programming with PC. It is also compatible with the different type of boards like high-level signal (5V) or low-level signal (3.3V) with I/O ref pin.īrownout and watchdog help to make the system more reliable and robust. With large FLASH memory and SRAM, this board can handle large system program with ease. Other features include JTAG support for programming, debugging and troubleshooting. It has more than 5 pins for Vcc and Gnd to connect other devices to Arduino Mega. Secondly, it has inbuilt RTC and other features like analog comparator, advanced timer, interrupt for controller wakeup mechanism to save more power and fast speed with 16 Mhz crystal clock to get 16 MIBS. First feature is the large I/O system design with inbuilt 16 analog transducers and 54 digital transducers that supports with USART and other communication modes. Out of these 32 pins, 14 are digital I/O pins, 6 are analog pins, 3 GND and single 5V,3.3V, Vin and reset pin, and more.When cheaper boards are available, why go with Arduino Mega? The main reason behind this is the additional features that are inbuilt with this board. If you take a look at the Arduino board you will find that there are a total of 32 pins on it(excluding the ICSP header). Of course, you can add multiple tasks in a single program but they will be executed one by one. Unlike your laptop or mobile phone, it can run only one program at a time. Īrduino UNO is a simple microcontroller board without any operating system or powerful processor. You can say, atmega328p is the brain of the Arduino UNO development board. It is actually a development board that uses a microcontroller called Atmega328p to perform various functions. Is Arduino a Microcontroller or Microprocessor?Īrduino UNO is neither a microprocessor nor a microcontroller. Since this was the first official Arduino board released by the company, hence the word UNO in it. Yes, it’s a Latin word and does not have any full form. What is the full form of UNO in Arduino UNO? Mechanical Diagram of Arduino UNO Datasheet of Arduino UNO Rev3ĭownload the official Datasheet of Arduino UNO Rev3, from here. It also represents the successful flow of data. The TXD is used to transmit the data, and RXD is used to receive the data. TXD and RXD-TXD and RXD pins are used for serial communication. This allows us to have multiple SPI peripheral devices sharing the same MISO, MOSI, and CLK lines.Įxternal Interrupts (2 and 3)- These pins can be used to trigger an interrupt on a low value, a rising or falling edge, or a change in value. When it’s value HIGH, it ignores the master. When a device’s Slave Select pin value is LOW, it can communicate with the master. This line is used for sending data to the peripherals. MOSI-It stands for Master Output/ Slave Input.This data line in the MISO pin is used to receive the data from the Slave. MISO-It stands for Master Input/ Slave Output.These are the clock pulses, that is used to synchronize the transfer of data. It is used by microcontrollers to communicate with one or more peripheral devices quickly. SPI stands for Serial Peripheral Interface.
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